The world this wiki

The idea of LLM Wiki applied to a year of the Economist. Have an LLM keep a wiki up-to-date about companies, people & countries while reading through all articles of the economist from Q2 2025 until Q2 2026.

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people|Tory story

Kemi Badenoch

Kemi Badenoch is the leader of Britain's Conservative Party, elected by the party membership in November 2024. She grew up under military rule in Nigeria, the daughter of a doctor. At 16 she left alone for England, where she took a job at McDonald's in London. She is part of a generation of British-Nigerians who have become increasingly prominent in British public life.

Political style

Ms Badenoch cites Daron Acemoglu, Roger Scruton and Thomas Sowell as favourite thinkers. She was unfashionably early to the transgender debate and unfashionably hostile to Black Lives Matter. She is a graduate of the Spectator magazine. She prefers long-form podcasts with global audiences—such as Jordan Peterson's show and "Triggernometry"—to traditional media appearances. Colleagues describe her as more interested in ideas than in the electorate: she has spoken of redrawing the British state and economy on a scale "not attempted since the days of Keith Joseph" but has had less to say on bread-and-butter issues such as pay and GP waiting lists.

Electoral performance

She insists there can be no deal with Nigel Farage's Reform UK, which seeks to destroy the Conservatives, though pressure for a "unite the right" pact is growing within the party. In January 2026 she expelled Robert Jenrick, the serving shadow justice secretary, after discovering he was planning to defect to Reform. Under her leadership, a further 17% of 2024 Tory voters have shifted to Reform. In the May 2025 local elections the Conservatives lost all 16 councils they were defending, caught in a pincer between Reform in poorer regions and the Liberal Democrats in wealthier ones.

Welfare

Ms Badenoch has said Britain risks becoming a "welfare state, with an economy attached". She has floated cutting disability benefits to avoid tax rises.

Fiscal policy

At the Conservative Party conference in Manchester in October 2025, Ms Badenoch declared that Britain was locked in a "borrowing and tax doom loop" and that the Conservatives were the last defenders of fiscal discipline. She calls Javier Milei, Argentina's president, "the template" and unveiled a "golden rule" under which at least half of any government savings would be set aside for deficit reduction. She also promised to abolish stamp duty, a transaction tax that gums up the housing market. Sir Mel Stride, the shadow chancellor, outlined spending cuts of £47bn a year (1.6% of GDP) in the next parliament. The proposed cuts target the civil service, green-energy subsidies and young welfare claimants, but the Tories promise to uphold the "triple lock" on state pensions.

BBC

Ms Badenoch has said the BBC should not receive a licence fee unless it can be truly impartial.

Grooming gangs

Ms Badenoch called for a public inquiry into the grooming-gangs scandal, accusing the Labour government of attempting a cover-up when it initially resisted one. The government reversed course in June 2025.

I never deny, I never contradict. I sometimes forget. -- Benjamin Disraeli, British PM, on dealing with the Royal Family